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Printable Multiplication Chart 1–12 and Practice Grid

This printable multiplication chart 1–12 brings 144 multiplication facts together in one grid. The completed chart can be used as a reference, and the matching blank grid gives learners a place to practice filling in products.

Both images use the same row and column headings. That makes it easier to move between checking a fact and working it out independently.

Completed multiplication table 1 to 12

Find the first factor in the left column and the second factor across the top. Follow the row and column until they meet. The number at that intersection is the product. For example, row 6 and column 7 meet at 42 because 6 × 7 = 42.

Twelve by twelve multiplication reference chart with products from 1 to 144

Blank times-table practice grid

The practice version keeps the headings from 1 through 12 and leaves the answer cells empty. Fill one row, column, or group of facts at a time. A learner does not have to complete all 144 cells in one sitting.

Twelve by twelve multiplication practice grid with blank answer cells

Three useful ways to practice

  1. Start with a familiar row. Fill the 2s, 5s, or 10s, then use that success to approach another row.
  2. Look for matching products. Compare 3 × 8 with 8 × 3. The two cells show the same product even though their positions are reversed.
  3. Build an unknown fact. If 6 × 7 is known, one more group of 7 gives 7 × 7. Use the reference chart to check the result.

Notice the patterns

The diagonal from 1 × 1 to 12 × 12 shows square numbers, ending with 144. Products also repeat in other places because different factor pairs can make the same number. Ask a learner to find several ways to make 12 or 24 and describe the rows they used.

A chart is a support for reasoning and checking. Pair it with counters, drawings of equal groups, or short written calculations when a fact needs more explanation.

Download and printing

Save either original PNG with Download image. Choose US Letter or A4 beneath the image if you prefer a generated PDF. The chart keeps its proportions and uses dark numbers on a white background, with light shading on the headings.

The completed chart can also serve as the answer key for the blank grid. Check a finished row by comparing the factors as well as the final number, so an answer placed in the wrong cell is easy to spot.

Can I use it with a class?

Yes. You may print copies for personal and classroom use. The files may not be resold or redistributed. Please link to this article when sharing the resource online.

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